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FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Chicago This allowed the soloist more freedom in improvisation to the melodies and harmonies. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, Armstrong was a major figure in the Harlem Renaissance, which saw a revival of African American culture and artistic expression. This sparked the beginning of Armstrong's career in recording and touring with bands. Though born in Louisiana, Oliver spent much of his career in Chicago, where he established his legendary King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band. His father left his mother when Louis was an infant. There he got the job of playing the bugle when the flag was raised and lowered. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Armstrong was born on August 4, 1901, into a poverty-ridden section of New Orleans nicknamed the Battlefield. His father abandoned the family when Armstrong was a child, and his teenaged mother was often forced to resort to prostitution to make ends meet. As a child, he worked odd jobs and sang in a boys' quartet. Jazz Quiz 6 Flashcards | Quizlet Cynthia Sayer, an acclaimed jazz banjoist and vocalist, leads the Sparks Fly Quartet, a hot jazz quartet. Where did Louis Armstrong usually perform? - Wise-Answer Among the performers were Bunk Johnson and Joe Oliver who were so impressed with young Louis' attention they became his instructors and mentors. The key to Armstrongs success is the discipline he brought to bear, says Bruce Boyd Raeburn, curator of the Hogan Jazz Archive at Tulane University. Being known as "the world's greatest trumpet player" during this time he continued his legacy and decided to continue a focus on his own vocal career. d. creed. Louis Armstrong's Hot Five Louis' Chicago recordings and performances continued until 1929 when he voyaged back to New York with the hopes of performing on Broadway. 131 Copy quote. Biography - Louis Armstrong Home Museum From 1935 to the end of his life, Armstrongs career was managed by Joe Glaser, who hired Armstrongs bands and guided his film career (beginning with Pennies from Heaven, 1936) and radio appearances. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine He also showcased instrumental solos in a way that was not previously practiced. 9 Things You May Not Know About Louis Armstrong - HISTORY