As Apollo was sometimes known as Hecatos, it is still possible that this feminine form of the name referred to his sister and not a separate goddess. She is capable of both good and evil and is most often associated with magic and witchcraft. The Greeks likewise borrowed many deities and legends from their eastern neighbors. As punishment, she was transformed into a dog to be the companion of Hecate. goddess, with the latter having a 6th-century BCE circular altar for sacrifices to be made in her honour (the earliest archaeological evidence of her worship). Major temple shrines to Hecate were in the regions of Phrygia and Caria. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. She is the witness to every crime. The cave and the dawn are both thresholds- liminal times, thresholds between the earth and the underworld and night and day. Hecates name comes from the Greek word hekatos, which means worker from afar.. Ft. 1302 Covington Ct, Virginia Beach, VA 23453. Hecate | Facts, Information, and Mythology This myth led to goddess Hecate being depicted with torches in her hand. As one of the deities capable of passing between realms, she had access to the secrets of the dead. Anatolia, which covered most of what is now Turkey, was a region that had close ties to the Greek world. Performing a protection rite on yourself and use of amulet is always encouraged as well. This could be because she sided with him during the 10-year battle between the Titans and the Olympians. Not only could she move between the realms, but she had power to control the passage of others. This is how she came to command the earth, bliss, and sea. The chief Greek god, Zeus, was very fond of this Goddess and gave her a share of the earth and sea. She was often shown holding two torches, such as would be found beside gates, to allow her to illuminate both sides of a boundary. Before that, she was just a minor character in the stories of Demeter (Persephones maid) and Artemis. She is good in the byre with Hermes to increase the stock. Hecate is invoked when justice is not forthcoming from other channels. The hekataion depicted Hecate as three women encircling a central column. This was a group started by May Otis Blackburn in Los Angeles, California. Parents: Perses (and Asteria) or Zeus and Asteria (a second-generation Titan) or Nyx (Night) or Aristaios or Demeter (see Theoi Hecate) She was specifically associated with witchcraft, magick, the Moon, Archways, and creatures of the night such as hell-hounds and ghosts. Her considerable power over nature ensured her continued popularity, but she's never fitted in with the crowd. Hecate or Hekate [a] is a goddess in ancient Greek religion and mythology, most often shown holding a pair of torches, a key, snakes, or accompanied by dogs, [1] and in later periods depicted as three-formed or triple-bodied. Learning Mole focuses on educating children of all ages in key skills of Maths, English and learning through crafts. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Hecate doesnt often appear in Greek art and writing until the 5th century BCE. This article was most recently revised and updated by, From Athena to Zeus: Basics of Greek Mythology, Ancient Origins - Hecate: Triple-Bodied Greek Goddess of Witchcraft and Keeper of Keys, Hecate - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up).
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