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It can also become enlarged as a result of a health condition, such as cirrhosis, leukaemia or rheumatoid arthritis. Since they are immunosuppressed, we need to do everything we can to help their immune system. If the pet is older and has other health complications, the surgery alone can be more expensive. These tumors are at risk for rupture and leakage of blood into the abdomen. 3. Presurgical Assessment of Splenic Tumors in Dogs: a Retrospective Study of 57 Cases (2012-2017).. After Your Spleen Has Been Removed: What You Need to Know to - AAFP The spleen is an organ in the abdomen that helps "clean" the blood and is involved in destroying damaged red blood cells in IMHA. You can also download the FirstVet app from the Apple App Store and Google Play Stores. When an infected red blood cell travels through the spleen, the specialized organ bites off a section of the red blood cell where the infection or the parasite is, through a process called pitting. They are also sometimes used in soft diets for dogs with constipation. When to Euthanize a Dog with Spleen Tumor? - DogArea Six dogs lived more than 450 days (approximately 15 months). In a recent study, the average survival time with surgery alone was estimated at 1.6 months. lCchD:4>%Kb2Jb> n{RE Fci4 ==,X>Sftp=}Z]md uT>;' dwm8iumxoy$0btr9KQ9D9HU-E~FM?tlmN?_6~I\Ip&wZox!&:8=Nt(f 8P]tiJ. For dog owners, its essential to learn more about this devastating disease, its causes, and the best forms of treatment. Healing will likely take 4 to 6 weeks. When the spleen is damaged or affected by disease, it can become enlarged. The six-month survival rate improved from less than 40% in a comparison group to approximately 70% in the treatment group (meaning 70% of dogs were still alive 6 months after diagnosis). Platelet levels usually return to normal within the first year, as the liver takes over some functions previously handled by the spleen. It also helps keep the muscles, tendons, and ligaments moist. All dogs should have quality food. If there is evidence of metastasis and spread of cancer to other systems, which is unfortunately common in cases of hemangiosarcoma, removal of the spleen will only help prevent the risk of bleeding but the dog will still have to undergo treatment to control the spread of cancer.