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He ended his letter with sarcasm, suggesting that books should be banned; men should be forbidden to look at the heavens, and no man should be allowed to speak of his own opinions. In response, Galileo wrote, in 1615, what is usually called the Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina, in which he suggested that the language of the Bible was written to "accommodate" the understanding of the ordinary person and was not intended to be taken literally. In the chapter, Joshua asks God to stop the Sun in order to lengthen the day and allow the Israelites to win the battle. Galileo's position, illustrated in his 1615 "Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina of Tuscany," was that Scripture often uses language that is poetic and non-literal, so it could be that the scriptural verses that seemed to promote geocentrism fell into that category as well. The title, in Latin, was a long one, which we truncate here: Nov-antiqua sanctissimorum patrum, & probatorum theologorum doctrina, de Sacrae Scripturae testimoniis , which roughly translates as Ancient and New Doctrines of the Holy Fathers and Approved Theologians concerning the Testimony of Holy Scripture (second image). This website uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. See my God's Two Books: Copernican Cosmology and Biblical Interpretation in Early Modern Science (U of Notre Dame Press, 2002). Drake, Stillman. Galileo thus argued that his Copernican reading of the Joshua passage was in fact more literal than the traditional geocentric reading. Redirecting to: www.famous-trials.com/galileotrial in ( 4) seconds. Source: Galileo Galilei, "Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina of Tuscany," 1615. . My other example is that of a man who has lately published, in defiance of astronomers and philosophers, the opinion that the moon does not receive its light from the sun but is brilliant by its own nature. astronomer. To this end they hurled various charges and published numerous writings Do you think Augustine would agree with Galileo's claims? Why did Galileo write the letter? - KnowledgeBurrow.com Galileo Galilei's Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina, written in 1615, employs distinctive rhetoric to justify Copernicanism, fitting it within the Catholic Church's paradigms. Vincenzo Renieri (c. 1633) 1.8 Dialogues and Mathematical Demonstrations Concerning Two New Sciences (1638) 1.9 Letter to Giovanni Battista Baliani (1639) 1. . A committee then pronounced in 1616 that Copernicanism was heretical, and Copernicus book On the Revolutions (1543) was, for the first time, placed on the Index of Prohibited Books. In 1615, as the Roman Inquisition was beginning to investigate his heretical heliocentric model of the universe, Galileo who knew how to flatter his way to support wrote to Christina of Lorraine, the Grand Duchess Christina of Tuscany.The lengthy letter, found in Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo (public library), explores the relationship between science and scripture. Not to abolish and censure his whole book, but only to Galileo Letter To The Grand Christina Analysis | ipl.org