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The legislation prohibits keeping tigers, lions and other big cat species as pets, and bans public contact with these species, including paid interactive experiences like cub . Because cubs can only be handled for a few months, this practice results in cubs being prematurely weaned and forcibly separated from their mothers, often resulting in long-term psychological repercussions. (compare text). 263. 2. Illegal trade in big cat parts such as skins and bones is big business, and there is currently no way to know how many US-born big cats are exploited and killed for the black market trade. . Ethics . Very few live in AZA-accredited zoos and true sanctuaries. Privacy Policy. H.R. 263, Big Cat Public Safety Act - Congressional Budget Office The Big Cat Public Safety Act would largely ban people from owning lions, tigers, cheetahs, leopards, cougars and jaguars as house pets. President Joe Biden signed the Big Cat Public Safety Act into law. It goes to the President next who may sign or veto the bill. The groundbreaking bill was sponsored by Representative Mike Quigley and Senator Richard Blumenthal, who are both known for their work to protect big cats. Launched in 2004, GovTrack helps everyone learn about and track the activities of the United States Congress. Rep. Henry C. Hank Johnson [D-GA4] Many individuals and facilities that allow hands-on interaction with big cats will declaw them and remove their canine teeth to make them safer, but this is detrimental to the health and well-being of the animals. Consequently, the animals are frequently neglected and locked away in barren cages with barely enough room to move. Sponsor. zoos, amusement parks, sanctuaries) and do not allow individuals to come into contact with the wildlife, state colleges and universities, and wildlife sanctuaries. Zoos and sanctuaries would be exempt, as would people who already own big cats as long as they register their animals promptly. The rampant breeding of tigers in the U.S., the lack of a system for tracking the animals nationwide, and the fact that tigers are often worth more dead than alive, means there is ample opportunity for tigers to end up in the black market trade. Exact numbers are a mysterynobody knows exactly how many dangerous big cats are being kept in private hands, or where they are. Sometimes the breeders do not care. The Animal Legal Defense Fund is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Currently, there is no federal law that prevents private individuals from owning big cats as pets. 2x: Men's chances of hearing loss between . [s]pecifically, it revises restrictions on the possession and exhibition of big cats." By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used. The State Department has confirmed that domestic private ownership of big cats in the U.S. is problematic as they work with other nations to oppose tiger farming and trafficking, The bill number is HR 1380.