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Irreversible dementia syndrome. [ 2] mood changes Sometimes, they may have problems doing things they used to do, such as getting dressed for a party or preparing their food. Trouble walking (also a sign of Alzheimers and Parkinsons) Whatare the cognitive symptoms of depression? However, there is another condition known to cause similar symptoms. Other hormone-related conditions that can cause dementia-like symptoms include hypopituitarism (underactive pituitary gland), porphyria (lack of haem, an iron-containing compound), and Cushings syndrome (too much cortisol hormones). Depression is also common in the elderly, with approximately 6 million people over age 65 suffering from the condition. That's because anticholinergic drugsblock brain chemicals used for learning, memory, and muscle functions. In a study where 9% of dementia patients had potentially reversible causes, only less than 1% of cases were actually reversed.[01]. Reversible dementias. Most diets are lacking in B vitamins in sufficient quantities to supply what is needed. What early signs of dementia? Explained by Sharing Culture When cases are mild, they can be managed with an ER visit or a short hospital stay. Aspiration pneumonia may also happen when food enters the wrong track, as may happen with older adults who have less control of their laryngeal muscles. What reversible condition could be mistaken for dementia? Get personalized guidance from a dedicated local advisor. Available from: Vasan S, Kumar A. Wernicke Encephalopathy. Celiac disease does major damage to the small intestine and destroys its sensitive lining that absorbs nutrients from food, especially the B vitamins, which have much to do with nerves, the brain and moods. Reversible Conditions That Could Be Mistaken For Dementia - HealthCreeds Early diagnosis and treatment for these conditions may help alleviate and potentially even reverse your loved ones cognitive symptoms. Wernicke encephalopathy, which is also characterized by confusion and altered mental status, may look like dementia. When in doubt, it may be worth seeing if this is an infection in hiding. Brand Name. Identifying Reversible Conditions Mistaken For Dementia Written by Randell S. in Health & Care, Alzheimers & Dementia Last Updated December 27, 2022 Dementia is often marked by depression, confusion, and memory loss.