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Rain Shadow - The region on the lee-side of a mountain. In todays global economy, the profit margins in agricultural products are not as lucrative, and industrialized countries have turned to manufacturing for national wealth. It has the greatest average annual flow of any waterfall in the world. The zone designated the trade winds is the zone between about 30 N and 30 S, blowing predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. A rain shadow is an area of land that lies behind a mountain which gets almost no rainfall. Type C climates dominate in Uruguay, the Pampas region of Argentina, and central Chile. At the same time, censorship, isolationism, and repression of civil rights were elevated to a point of social unrest. Increased trade with North America diminished Chiles trade with the European Union or the East Asian community. Argentina is a large country in physical area and has a number of important regions that provide opportunities for economic prosperity. [3] Some of the strongest westerly winds in the middle latitudes can come in the Roaring Forties of the Southern Hemisphere, between 30 and 50 degrees latitude.[4]. However, the air flows downward over the mountain range and as the air warms, residual moisture in the air evaporates. Less than 2 percent of Argentines declare themselves to be Amerindians. Argentina has abundant natural resources, adequate infrastructure, and an educated work force. The country had a relatively stable government until the 1970s when a short revolution brought a military dictatorship to power until 1989. One hundred years ago, the export of food products made Argentina one of the wealthiest countries in the world. Increased rainfall across much of Australia Cooler daytime temperatures (south of the tropics) Warmer overnight temperatures (in the north) Shift in temperature extremes Decreased frost risk Greater tropical cyclone numbers Earlier monsoon onset Video: Understanding ENSO Video about El Nio and La Nia More about ENSO More about La Nia On one side of the mountain, wet weather systems drop rain and snow. The rural side of the culture has often been characterized as the traditional gaucho (cowboy) image of the self-reliant rancher who herds cattle and lives off the land. This raises the question of why winds move in a consistent direction. Create your account. Figure 6.41 NAFTA Members and US Dollar Users as of 2010. All three countries have primate cities that hold a high percent of the countrys population.